HTML:
<form enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input name="file" type="file" />
<input type="button" value="Upload" />
</form>
<progress></progress>
首先,你可以做一些验证,例如文件的onChange事件:
$(':file').change(function(){
var file = this.files[0];
name = file.name;
size = file.size;
type = file.type;
//your validation
});
按钮点击触发Ajax:
$(':button').click(function(){
var formData = new FormData($('form')[0]);
$.ajax({
url: 'upload.php', //server script to process data
type: 'POST',
xhr: function() { // custom xhr
myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if(myXhr.upload){ // check if upload property exists
myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress',progressHandlingFunction, false); // for handling the progress of the upload
}
return myXhr;
},
//Ajax事件
beforeSend: beforeSendHandler,
success: completeHandler,
error: errorHandler,
// Form数据
data: formData,
//Options to tell JQuery not to process data or worry about content-type
cache: false,
contentType: false,
processData: false
});
});
处理进度:
function progressHandlingFunction(e){
if(e.lengthComputable){
$('progress').attr({value:e.loaded,max:e.total});
}
}
HTML5的文件上传非常简单,但必须在支持HTML5的浏览器中运行。